{
 "generated": "2026-11-01",
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  "type": "Instrument",
  "name": "Whiting 诉 Athens 市（第六巡回制裁）",
  "slug": "whiting-v-athens",
  "kind": "case",
  "kind_zh": "案件 / 判例",
  "date": "2026-03-13",
  "summary": "三名法官合议庭认定两名律师在三起并案上诉中提交至少 24 处虚假引注；法院明确未认定错误一定源于 AI，但强调未经亲自核实的引注不应出现在任何诉状中；各罚款 1.5 万美元，连带承担对方全部律师费，案件移送第六巡回纪律委员会。",
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    "text": "Landscape「AI 治理与问责」第 05 层「司法系统 AI使用问责」的卡片「Whiting 诉 Athens市（第六巡回制裁）」：对律师最重的一次AI幻觉引注制裁之一"
   }
  ],
  "entry": "agent",
  "by": "landscape-structure",
  "at": "2026-11-01T10:26:39Z",
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    "card": "player-whiting-athens",
    "title": "Whiting 诉 Athens市（第六巡回制裁）",
    "layer": "司法系统 AI使用问责",
    "layer_id": "layer:ai-governance--5",
    "role": "primary"
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  "landscape_maps": [
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  "landscape_n": 1,
  "degree": 0
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 "page": "https://xiaopingfeng.com/graph/e/inst/whiting-v-athens/",
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   "type": "involves",
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   "direction": "out",
   "id": "org:city-of-athens",
   "name": "Athens市（City of Athens）",
   "role": "defendant",
   "note": "案名所示被告；受制裁的是两名律师（个人，未建组织）",
   "status": "agent",
   "evidence": [
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   "sentence": "Whiting 诉 Athens 市涉及美国第六巡回上诉法院",
   "direction": "out",
   "id": "org:us-6th-circuit",
   "name": "美国第六巡回上诉法院",
   "role": "adjudicator",
   "note": "作出制裁的法院，案件移送其纪律委员会",
   "status": "agent",
   "evidence": [
    {
     "kind": "own",
     "label": "本站页面",
     "text": "Landscape「AI 治理与问责」第 05 层「司法系统 AI使用问责」的卡片「Whiting 诉 Athens市（第六巡回制裁）」：2026-03-13判决，三名法官合议庭（Stranch/Bush/Murphy）",
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  {
   "type": "placed_in",
   "sentence": "Whiting 诉 Athens 市出现在 Landscape 的「司法系统 AI使用问责」",
   "direction": "out",
   "id": "layer:ai-governance--5",
   "name": "司法系统 AI使用问责",
   "reported": false,
   "status": "derived",
   "evidence": [
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     "kind": "own",
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}